REHAN ALI KHAN; MUNEEB SAADAT; TANVEER UL HAQ; MUHAMMAD JAVED. HYBRID COGNITIVE AI FRAMEWORKS FOR INTELLIGENT ENGINEERING SYSTEMS: INTEGRATING MACHINE LEARNING AND SYMBOLIC REASONING. Spectrum of Engineering Sciences, [S. l.], v. 4, n. 5, p. 2589–2607, 2026. Disponível em: https://thesesjournal.com/index.php/1/article/view/3037. Acesso em: 15 nov. 2026.