Amna Ilyas, Fahim Uz Zaman, Muqaddas Salahuddin, Faraz Ahmad Zia, Muhammad Zohaib Khan, Sammia Hira and Muhammad Ather Ameen 2025. AI-DRIVEN INTRUSION DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING AN ANOMALY-BASED ANALYSIS OF NETWORK TRAFFIC. Spectrum of Engineering Sciences. 3, 12 (Dec. 2025), 664–679.